二十五岁时我们都一样愚蠢、多愁善感,喜欢故弄玄虚,可如果不那样的话,五十岁时也就不会如此明智。
标题:数据结构二分搜索程序
数据结构二分搜索程序
#include <stdio.h> #define MAX 20 // array of items on which linear search will be conducted. int intArray[MAX] = {1,2,3,4,6,7,9,11,12,14,15,16,17,19,33,34,43,45,55,66}; void printline(int count) { int i; for(i = 0;i < count-1;i++) { printf("="); } printf("=\n"); } int find(int data) { int lowerBound = 0; int upperBound = MAX -1; int midPoint = -1; int comparisons = 0; int index = -1; while(lowerBound <= upperBound) { printf("Comparison %d\n" , (comparisons +1) ); printf("lowerBound : %d, intArray[%d] = %d\n",lowerBound,lowerBound, intArray[lowerBound]); printf("upperBound : %d, intArray[%d] = %d\n",upperBound,upperBound, intArray[upperBound]); comparisons++; // compute the mid point // midPoint = (lowerBound + upperBound) / 2; midPoint = lowerBound + (upperBound - lowerBound) / 2; // data found if(intArray[midPoint] == data) { index = midPoint; break; } else { // if data is larger if(intArray[midPoint] < data) { // data is in upper half lowerBound = midPoint + 1; } // data is smaller else { // data is in lower half upperBound = midPoint -1; } } } printf("Total comparisons made: %d" , comparisons); return index; } void display() { int i; printf("["); // navigate through all items for(i = 0;i<MAX;i++) { printf("%d ",intArray[i]); } printf("]\n"); } void main() { printf("Input Array: "); display(); printline(50); //find location of 1 int location = find(55); // if element was found if(location != -1) printf("\nElement found at location: %d" ,(location+1)); else printf("\nElement not found."); }